A systemic review on efficacy and safety of Unani medicines in the management of Daul Shalal al Ra’ash (Parkinson’s disease) and Raasha (Tremor) with Contribution of Greco-Arab Physicians

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common old aged neurological condition, first described by James Parkinson in 1817 as the shaking palsy. Its etiology has not been fully known yet; however, basal ganglion and dopamine receptors are mainly affected. There no description of this Unani books, but when we look at literature, there vast about “Rashsa” i.e. “tremors”. As tremor important clinical entity disease, tremors can be well visualized under context “Rasha”, these physicians. “Rasha” caused sue-mijaz barid Aasab (cold imbalance temperament nerves), dryness nerves muscles, unnecessary accumulation abnormal phlegm nerves. physicians therefore advocated that it treatment should start with removal balgham-e-ghaleez appropriate dose Munzij (coction) Mushil therapy (purgative). Later har mizaj drugs (hot temperament) along specific dugs like Hilteet (Ferula foetida), Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Jund badaster Castorium), Fil-fil siyah (Piper nigrum), Amla Khushk (Embilica officinalis), Post-e-Halela Zard (Terminalia chebula), Tukhm-e-Khaskhaash (Papaver somniferum), Kishneez (Coriandrum sativum), Maghz-e-Badaam Sheerin (Amygddalus communis Linn.), Tukhm-e-Konch (Mucuna pruriens) advocated.Our aim to illustrate concept methods treating Parkinsonism mentioned Physicians, providing economical, readily available relatively safe popularizing herbs among people. In light above discussion, conclude spreading facts extensive competent general principles applied will really efficient its treatment.